Many of the problems facing those who are trying to deal with
acne are the pervasive sources of misinformation out there
regarding the causes of acne. Despite the numerous valid
sources of information on and about acne that are now
available, these myths persist and are passed on by word-of-
mouth to those unfortunate enough to suffer from the
disease. Rather than finding solutions and treatments to
alleviate the symptoms, problems are often compounded. Ill-
advised treatments based off these myths can have less than
effective results and can often do further damage in the case
of severe acne.
In light of the influence that these myths can have on both
understanding acne in general and the courses of treatment
in particular, it would be wise to start with a quick overview of
some of the more common myths that are out there,
dispelling the misinformation with the truth about them. After
this we can move on to the question of what the actual
causes of acne might be.
Myth #1: Acne is caused by poor hygiene.
It doesn’t matter how often, how ritually, you scrub your face
and other areas affected by acne; this has no bearing on
either the status of current a breakout or the creation of new
problems. In fact, this sort of rigorous regimen of washing
and scrubbing can actually irritate skin and make the acne
worse, not better. Though you may have heard so from well-
meaning parents growing up or some other misinformed
person, acne is not caused by poor hygiene. This doesn’t
mean that hygiene isn’t important. In fact, good hygiene can
help reduce the effects of acne if used in conjunction with
acne treatment products. Rather than frequent, harsh
washing, it is generally recommended that you wash your
face twice to three times a day with mild soap and then pat it
dry - don’t scrub dry.
Myth #2: Acne is caused by diet.
“Don’t eat chocolate, it will give you pimples!” “They say that
eating greasy foods can give you zits.” Most of you have
heard these and other similar statements before, right? What
they are saying, in effect, is that what you eat can cause
acne. But, what they are saying isn’t true. It is a myth, one of
the more popular ones actually, about the causes of acne.
Extensive scientific research has been conducted, searching
for possible correlations between one’s diet and a possible
cause of acne, and have not found anything conclusive.
However, each of us is different. Some people notice that
breakouts are worse after eating certain foods--and the kinds
of food differ with each person. For example, some people
may notice breakouts after eating chocolate; while others
have no effects with chocolate. Instead, they notice
breakouts occurring after they drink too much coffee or
caffeine. These are just examples but they might be worth
heading. If there is some sort of food or drink that might be
affecting your acne, then cut back and see if that helps.
Myth #3: Acne is caused by stress.
Stress is not a direct cause of acne but it is true that some
types of stress can cause the body to produce a hormone
called cortisol, which can irritate existing acne. Indirectly,
some medication that we take to alleviate or control extreme
stress or emotional problems like depression can be factors
in the production of acne. In fact, some medicines have acne
listed as a possible side effect.
Myth #4: Acne will go away on its own.
This is generally not true and acne needs treatment in order
to be cleared up. With the selection of acne treatment
products available today there is no reason not to investigate
and find what has the best results for those concerned. In
some cases, a dermatologist should be consulted and other
forms of treatment can be pursued.
Myth #5: Tanning clears up skin.
In fact, this has the reverse effect. At first it may seem that
the latest bake in the tanning bed or sunbathing has
improved your complexion, but in fact the tan may only have
masked or covered the acne. In reality, the sun can make the
skin dry and irritated and this can lead to more breakouts. On
another note, if you do tan, make sure that you are using a
sunscreen that doesn’t contain oils and other chemicals that
might clog up your pores and cause acne to get worse. (Look
for noncomedogenic or nonacnegenic on the label.)
Myth #6: Popping Zits Will Make Them Go Away
Faster
Again, though this seems true, it is another myth. Rather than
speeding up the process of healing, this action actually
prolongs the situation as popping the whitehead caused the
bacteria inside to be pushed deeper into the skin, which
allows more infection to grow, and ultimately leads to
scarring.
Myth #7: Only Teenagers get acne.
The truth is that about 25% to 30% of all people between the
ages 25- 44 have active acne. So the idea that acne is only a
problem for teens is yet another myth.
After covering these myths, it is important to note, that these
are not all of the myths that are out there, circulating in the
popular health magazines and on the Internet. No, not by a
long shot. There are dozens more where these came from.
The reason for their inclusion in this book is to help you, the
reader, understand that the topic of acne has grown more
complicated as new sources of information, both good and
bad, have become available and that one must be very
careful about researching the topic and deciding what
sources to trust.






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